@article{oai:u-shizuoka-ken.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002068,
 author = {伊集, 守直 and 藤澤, 由和},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {経営と情報 : 静岡県立大学・経営情報学部/学報},
 month = {Oct},
 note = {スウェーデンにおける医療事故の予防と患者補償制度は、以下のようにまとめられる。第1に、情報提供を通じた患者支援であり、患者委員会や社会庁がその任務にあたる。第2に、医療事故に関する調査分析を行い、医療の質の向上を図るものであり、病院、ランスティング、国という各レベルから重層的に構成されている。第3に、患者に対する経済的補償であり、これは保健医療に責任を持つランスティングレベルで、医療の質の向上を図るための調査分析活動とは制度的に分離されるかたちで運営されている。さらに、同国では広範な社会サービスが公共部門によって担われているため、経済的補償金額は相対的に限定されているという特徴をもっている。\\nRecently there have been huge interests in medical malpractice and its compensation in Japan. The Japanese government and its related organizations have issued several plans to tackle with those issues. Therefore, we need to know the more details of oversea experiences to make a future plan to introduce the systems of prevention of medical accidents or/and compensation for them. Sweden is one of the countries that are conscious of installing such systems, especially patient compensation system for injury caused by medical activities. The Swedish system has been developed since 1972. The main characteristic of its original scheme was a kind of voluntary based self-insurance. However, this voluntary based self-insurance system changed to a compulsory based system since in 1997. The Swedish system of patient compensation in medical injury has a long history compared with other countries. However, it should be important to fully be notified that Sweden is a relatively small country in that its population and economic scale. Moreover, Sweden has developed the richest multi-tiered social security system among the European countries. As a result, the patient compensation system in medical injury has been complementary to the social security system., text},
 pages = {1--11},
 title = {医療事故の予防と患者補償制度 : スウェーデンにおける制度設計の実態},
 volume = {21},
 year = {2008},
 yomi = {イジュウ, モリナオ and フジサワ, ヨシカズ}
}